IN A NUTSHELL: MUST READAustrian Chancellor Quits After Far-Right VictoryAustrian Chancellor Werner Faymann resigned on Monday, becoming one of the most prominent casualties of the political right-swing in Europe amid the migration crisis. His party, the Social Democrats, suffered heavy losses in the first round of the presidential election last month after initially supporting German Chancellor Angela Merkel’s policy of welcoming newcomers. Faymann later received heavy criticism from within his party for caving to rightwing populist demands and building fences on the country’s borders. “This country needs a chancellor whose party is completely behind him,” Faymann told reporters. What does this mean?With Faymann out of the way, Vice Chancellor Reinhold Mitterlehner, who represents the conservative Austrian People’s Party, will be sworn in as interim chancellor. But his surprise resignation confirms that euro-skeptic, anti-refugee parties in Europe can no longer be considered fringe, as they are now the most influential in Austria. Last month, the populist, anti-immigrant Freedom Party scored its most successful national election with 35.1% of the vote, more than triple that of what Austria’s two traditional mainstream parties achieved. |